WINETASTER ON 03/02/15 WITH 8 JUDGES AND 8 WINES BASED ON RANKS, IDENT=N
Copyright (c) 1995-2015 Richard E. Quandt, V. 1.65
A Tasting of 2005 Grand Cru Burgundies
FLIGHT 1:
Number of Judges = 8
Number of Wines = 8
Identification of the Wine: The judges' overall ranking:
Wine A is Chambertin Rousseau tied for 5th place
Wine B is Clos de la Roche Ponsot tied for 7th place
Wine C is La Grande Rue Monopole tied for 5th place
Wine D is Bonnes Mares Vogüe ........ 4th place
Wine E is Clos de Tart ........ 3rd place
Wine F is Musigny Vielles Vignes Vogüé ........ 1st place
Wine G is Chambertin Clos de Bèze Rousseau tied for 7th place
Wine H is Vosne Romanée Leroy ........ 2nd place
The Judges's Rankings
Judge Wine -> A B C D E F G H
Orley 6. 7. 1. 5. 2. 3. 8. 4.
Frank 7. 8. 6. 2. 3. 1. 4. 5.
Tom 4. 6. 3. 7. 8. 1. 2. 5.
Mike 8. 6. 7. 3. 4. 1. 5. 2.
Zaki 3. 7. 4. 2. 8. 1. 6. 5.
Bob 5. 4. 8. 6. 2. 3. 7. 1.
Jerry 2. 1. 7. 6. 3. 5. 8. 4.
Dick 5. 3. 4. 8. 7. 6. 2. 1.
Table of Votes Against
Wine -> A B C D E F G H
Group Ranking -> 5 7 5 4 3 1 7 2
Votes Against -> 40 42 40 39 37 21 42 27
( 8 is the best possible, 64 is the worst)
Here is a measure of the correlation in the preferences of the judges which
ranges between 1.0 (perfect correlation) and 0.0 (no correlation):
W = 0.1563
The probability that random chance could be responsible for this correlation
is rather large, 0.2711. Most analysts would say that unless this
probability is less than 0.1, the judges' preferences are not strongly
related.
We now analyze how each taster's preferences are correlated with the group
preference. A correlation of 1.0 means that the taster's preferences are a
perfect predictor of the group's preferences. A 0.0 means no correlation,
while a -1.0 means that the taster has the reverse ranking of the group.
This is measured by the correlation R.
Correlation Between the Ranks of
Each Person With the Average Ranking of Others
Name of Person Correlation R
Mike 0.3615
Bob 0.1708
Frank 0.0244
Zaki -0.1566
Tom -0.1677
Orley -0.2087
Dick -0.3571
Jerry -0.5061
The wines were preferred by the judges in the following order. When the
preferences of the judges are strong enough to permit meaningful differentiation
among the wines, they are separated by -------------------- and are judged to be
significantly different.
1. ........ 1st place Wine F is Musigny Vielles Vignes Vogüe
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2. ........ 2nd place Wine H is Vosne Romanée Leroy
3. ........ 3rd place Wine E is Clos dce Tart
4. ........ 4th place Wine D is Bonnes Mares Vogüé
5. tied for 5th place Wine C is La Grande Rue Monopole
6. tied for 5th place Wine A is Chambertin Rousseau
7. tied for 7th place Wine G is Chambertin Clos de Bèze Rousseau
8. tied for 7th place Wine B is Clos de la Roche Ponsot
We now test whether the ranksums AS A WHOLE provide a significant ordering.
The Friedman Chi-square value is 8.7500. The probability that this could
happen by chance is 0.2711
We now undertake a more detailed examination of the pair-wise rank correla-
tions that exist between pairs of judges. First, we present a table in which you
can find the correlation for any pair of judges, by finding one of the names in the
left hand margin and the other name on top of a column. A second table arranges
these correlations in descending order and marks which is significantly positive
significantly negative, or not significant. This may allow you to find clusters
of judges whose rankings were particularly similar or particularly dissimilar.
Pairwise Rank Correlations
Correlations must exceed in absolute value 0.74 for significance at the 0.05
level and must exceed 0.64 for significance at the 0.1 level
Orley Frank Tom
Orley 1.000 0.310 -0.071
Frank 0.310 1.000 0.095
Tom -0.071 0.095 1.000
Mike 0.214 0.786 0.024
Zaki 0.143 0.405 0.476
Bob 0.167 0.167 -0.333
Jerry -0.119 -0.476 -0.476
Dick -0.357 -0.548 0.357
Mike Zaki Bob
Orley 0.214 0.143 0.167
Frank 0.786 0.405 0.167
Tom 0.024 0.476 -0.333
Mike 1.000 0.262 0.571
Zaki 0.262 1.000 -0.214
Bob 0.571 -0.214 1.000
Jerry -0.190 -0.286 0.595
Dick -0.143 -0.357 0.048
Jerry Dick
Orley -0.119 -0.357
Frank -0.476 -0.548
Tom -0.476 0.357
Mike -0.190 -0.143
Zaki -0.286 -0.357
Bob 0.595 0.048
Jerry 1.000 -0.048
Dick -0.048 1.000
Pairwise correlations in descending order
0.786 Frank and Mike Significantly positive
0.595 Bob and Jerry Not significant
0.571 Mike and Bob Not significant
0.476 Tom and Zaki Not significant
0.405 Frank and Zaki Not significant
0.357 Tom and Dick Not significant
0.310 Orley and Frank Not significant
0.262 Mike and Zaki Not significant
0.214 Orley and Mike Not significant
0.167 Orley and Bob Not significant
0.167 Frank and Bob Not significant
0.143 Orley and Zaki Not significant
0.095 Frank and Tom Not significant
0.048 Bob and Dick Not significant
0.024 Tom and Mike Not significant
-0.048 Jerry and Dick Not significant
-0.071 Orley and Tom Not significant
-0.119 Orley and Jerry Not significant
-0.143 Mike and Dick Not significant
-0.190 Mike and Jerry Not significant
-0.214 Zaki and Bob Not significant
-0.286 Zaki and Jerry Not significant
-0.333 Tom and Bob Not significant
-0.357 Zaki and Dick Not significant
-0.357 Orley and Dick Not significant
-0.476 Tom and Jerry Not significant
-0.476 Frank and Jerry Not significant
-0.548 Frank and Dick Not significant
COMMENT:
As on April 2, 1012, the group once again was privileged to taste a
fantastic array of top draw 2005 Burgundies. Despite one wine that in our
previous tasting was thought thought to be corked, in this tasting there was no corked
wine. The assessment of the group was that while all these grand cru
Burgundies were drinking wonderfully well, with little discernable differ-
ences between them at 10 years of bottle age, several of these wines will
benefit from several more years in the cellar. It is clear that the
top wine in this tasting and the corresponding tasting three years ago was
the Musigny.
Overall, the correlation within the group was small, with the Kendall W achieving
only 0.1563, which is statistically not significant. However, the most interesting
feature of the tasting was that it was nearly ideantical with a tasting held on
April 2, 2012. Seven of the eight wines were identical in the two
tastings for vintage and vineyard. The Nuits St. Georges in the earlier tasting could not be
matched and was replaced by a Vosne Romanée from Leroy. In testing for
intertemporal consistency one might proceed in two ways: (1) find the correlation
between the two tastings, pretending that the non-matching winesd in each group are
simply called "wine other than the seven matching wines" or (2) simply omit the non-
matching wines and find the correspondences between the two sets of remaining sev
en wines. We also note that seven of the eight tasters were identical in the two tastings;
hence as in the wines, there was not a complete duplication of the experiment but nearly so.
Using the first option, the rank correlation between the 2012 and 2015 tastings is 0.47; using the
second option it is 0.36, and neither of these is statistically significant at any reasonable level
of significance. It is also clear that these results are largely driven by Clos de Tart, which scored
well in 2015 but was at the bottom in 2012. It is also driven by the generally low correlation
between the rankings of the group members. It is all the more remarkable that the Musigny achieved
such splendid results in both tastings.
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