WINETASTER ON 09/10/01 WITH 8 JUDGES AND 8 WINES BASED ON RANKS, IDENT=N
Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Richard E. Quandt
FLIGHT 1:
Number of Judges = 8
Number of Wines = 8
Identification of the Wine: The judges' overall ranking:
Wine A is Ch. Margaux 1990 ........ 5th place
Wine B is Ch. La Conseillante 1989 ........ 3rd place
Wine C is Ch. La Conseillante 1990 ........ 1st place
Wine D is Ch. Lafite Rothschild 1990 ........ 7th place
Wine E is Ch. Lafite Rothschild 1989 ........ 8th place
Wine F is Ch. Cheval Blanc 1990 ........ 4th place
Wine G is Ch. Cheval Blanc 1989 ........ 6th place
Wine H is Ch. Margaux 1989 ........ 2nd place
The Judges's Rankings
Judge Wine -> A B C D E F G H
Hunt 7. 4. 1. 2. 3. 8. 6. 5.
Burt 2. 5. 3. 7. 8. 4. 6. 1.
Ed 8. 6. 5. 7. 3. 1. 2. 4.
Orley 3. 2. 4. 5. 7. 1. 8. 6.
Bob 1. 4. 5. 6. 8. 7. 3. 2.
Frank 6. 2. 1. 8. 7. 4. 3. 5.
Grant 2. 3. 1. 5. 7. 6. 8. 4.
Dick 8. 7. 1. 2. 6. 3. 5. 4.
Table of Votes Against
Wine -> A B C D E F G H
Group Ranking -> 5 3 1 7 8 4 6 2
Votes Against -> 37 33 21 42 49 34 41 31
( 8 is the best possible, 64 is the worst)
Here is a measure of the correlation in the preferences of the judges which
ranges between 1.0 (perfect correlation) and 0.0 (no correlation):
W = 0.1838
The probability that random chance could be responsible for this correlation
is rather large, 0.1726. Most analysts would say that unless this
probability is less than 0.1, the judges' preferences are not strongly
related.
We now analyze how each taster's preferences are correlated with the group
preference. A correlation of 1.0 means that the taster's preferences are a
perfect predictor of the group's preferences. A 0.0 means no correlation,
while a -1.0 means that the taster has the reverse ranking of the group.
This is measured by the correlation R.
Correlation Between the Ranks of
Each Person With the Average Ranking of Others
Name of Person Correlation R
Burt 0.5524
Frank 0.5270
Grant 0.4762
Orley 0.2275
Dick 0.0952
Bob 0.0361
Hunt -0.0838
Ed -0.3593
The wines were preferred by the judges in the following order. When the
preferences of the judges are strong enough to permit meaningful differentiation
among the wines, they are separated by -------------------- and are judged to be
significantly different.
1. ........ 1st place Wine C is Ch. La Conseillante 1990
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2. ........ 2nd place Wine H is Ch. Margaux 1989
3. ........ 3rd place Wine B is Ch. La Conseillante 1989
4. ........ 4th place Wine F is Ch. Cheval Blanc 1990
5. ........ 5th place Wine A is Ch. Margaux 1990
6. ........ 6th place Wine G is Ch. Cheval Blanc 1989
7. ........ 7th place Wine D is Ch. Lafite Rothschild 1990
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8. ........ 8th place Wine E is Ch. Lafite Rothschild 1989
We now test whether the ranksums AS A WHOLE provide a significant ordering.
The Friedman Chi-square value is 10.2917. The probability that this could
happen by chance is 0.1726
We now undertake a more detailed examination of the pair-wise rank correla-
tions that exist between pairs of judges. First, we present a table in which you
can find the correlation for any pair of judges, by finding one of the names in the
left hand margin and the other name on top of a column. A second table arranges
these correlations in descending order and marks which is significantly positive
significantly negative, or not significant. This may allow you to find clusters
of judges whose rankings were particularly similar or particularly dissimilar.
Pairwise Rank Correlations
Correlations must exceed in absolute value 0.74 for significance at the 0.05
level and must exceed 0.64 for significance at the 0.1 level
Hunt Burt Ed
Hunt 1.000 -0.333 -0.333
Burt -0.333 1.000 -0.190
Ed -0.333 -0.190 1.000
Orley -0.286 0.357 -0.214
Bob -0.333 0.690 -0.429
Frank 0.024 0.333 0.238
Grant 0.286 0.643 -0.690
Dick 0.452 0.000 0.238
Orley Bob Frank
Hunt -0.286 -0.333 0.024
Burt 0.357 0.690 0.333
Ed -0.214 -0.429 0.238
Orley 1.000 -0.048 0.262
Bob -0.048 1.000 0.190
Frank 0.262 0.190 1.000
Grant 0.524 0.405 0.333
Dick -0.024 -0.405 0.143
Grant Dick
Hunt 0.286 0.452
Burt 0.643 0.000
Ed -0.690 0.238
Orley 0.524 -0.024
Bob 0.405 -0.405
Frank 0.333 0.143
Grant 1.000 0.048
Dick 0.048 1.000
Pairwise correlations in descending order
0.690 Burt and Bob Significantly positive
0.643 Burt and Grant Not significant
0.524 Orley and Grant Not significant
0.452 Hunt and Dick Not significant
0.405 Bob and Grant Not significant
0.357 Burt and Orley Not significant
0.333 Frank and Grant Not significant
0.333 Burt and Frank Not significant
0.286 Hunt and Grant Not significant
0.262 Orley and Frank Not significant
0.238 Ed and Dick Not significant
0.238 Ed and Frank Not significant
0.190 Bob and Frank Not significant
0.143 Frank and Dick Not significant
0.048 Grant and Dick Not significant
0.024 Hunt and Frank Not significant
0.000 Burt and Dick Not significant
-0.024 Orley and Dick Not significant
-0.048 Orley and Bob Not significant
-0.190 Burt and Ed Not significant
-0.214 Ed and Orley Not significant
-0.286 Hunt and Orley Not significant
-0.333 Hunt and Burt Not significant
-0.333 Hunt and Bob Not significant
-0.333 Hunt and Ed Not significant
-0.405 Bob and Dick Not significant
-0.429 Ed and Bob Not significant
-0.690 Ed and Grant Significantly negative
COMMENT:
These were all extraordinary wines and it was surprising that for young
wines they had unusually little tannin. One participant felt that the
wines are drinking beautifully but have substantial tannins which are soft
and sweet. In the four comparisons of vintages for the same chateaux, in
three cases the 1990 was preferred. The first place wine was the 1990
La Conseillante and the least preferred wine was the 1989 Lafite. The 1990
Margaux was in fifth place and was a 100 point Parker rated wine in 1993.
Based on the across the board performance for the two vintages, La
Conseillante was the winner and Lafite was last.
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